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ABSTRACT Phenol–formaldehyde (PF) resins modified by nanosized copper particles were synthesized by _in situ_ polymerization process. XRD, TEM revealed that the copper particles in the
resulting PF resins had a spherical geometry with a measurement of 30–60 nm in diameter, and there were few which were agglomerate. The thermal properties of the prepared PF resins were
investigated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). It was indicated that copper nanoparticles remarkably improved the thermal stability of the PF resins at lower temperature. The initial
decomposition temperature of the modified PF resin could increase by 47 °C, compared to the pure one. However, the copper nanoparticles increased the rate of the degradation of the PF resins
at the elevated temperature. The effects of copper nanoparticles on the thermal properties of the PF resins, which were used as a matrix of a friction material, were needed. The toughness
of the prepared PF resins was also studied. The results revealed that copper nanoparticles obviously improved the brittleness of the PF resins. The impact strength of the modified PF resin
might increase by 66.6%, compared to the pure one. SIMILAR CONTENT BEING VIEWED BY OTHERS CURING ACCELERATION OF CYANATE ESTER RESIN BY A PHENOLIC COMPOUND HAVING A TERTIARY AMINO GROUP AT
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Article 22 November 2021 SYNTHESIS OF VINYL ESTER RESIN-CARRYING PVDF GREEN NANOFIBERS FOR SELF-HEALING APPLICATIONS Article Open access 13 January 2021 ARTICLE PDF REFERENCES * C. C. M. Ma,
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and R. Peter, _Polym. Degrad. Stab._, 84, 49 (2004). Download references AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University,
Xi’an, 710049, P.R. China Ronghui Lin & Liang Fang * School of Mechanical Engineering, Qingdao Technological University, Qingdao, 266033, P.R. China Ronghui Lin & Ping Sun * School
of Paper Making Engineering, Shan Xi University of Science and Technology, Xian Yang, 712081, P.R. China Xinping Li & Sufeng Zhang * School of Science, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an,
710049, P.R. China Yingxin Xi Authors * Ronghui Lin View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Liang Fang View author publications You can also
search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Xinping Li View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Yingxin Xi View author publications You can
also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Sufeng Zhang View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Ping Sun View author publications
You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar CORRESPONDING AUTHOR Correspondence to Yingxin Xi. RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS
ARTICLE Lin, R., Fang, L., Li, X. _et al._ Study on Phenolic Resins Modified by Copper Nanoparticles. _Polym J_ 38, 178–183 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1295/polymj.38.178 Download citation *
Received: 20 June 2005 * Accepted: 17 October 2005 * Published: 15 February 2006 * Issue Date: 01 February 2006 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1295/polymj.38.178 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you
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Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative KEYWORDS * Phenol-formaldehyde Resin * Copper Nanoparticle * Impact Strength * Thermal Stability