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ABSTRACT In this report, the Health Council of the Netherlands advises the government on the best policies to achieve an adequate vitamin D supply for the Dutch population. People with a
dark skin, those who spend little time outdoors, pregnant and lactating women, veiled women, elderly and children who do not receive vitamin D supplements or infant formula are at risk of
vitamin D deficiency. To improve this, more consistent information about vitamin D should be provided. Spending at least 15 min a day outdoors in combination with a healthy diet generates
sufficient vitamin D in children and adults with a light skin. All other groups need additional vitamin D from supplements (10–20 μg/day). Fortified foods can only provide part of the
additional vitamin D needed. Access through your institution Buy or subscribe This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution ACCESS OPTIONS Access through your
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our FAQs * Contact customer support SIMILAR CONTENT BEING VIEWED BY OTHERS QUANTIFYING VITAMIN D INTAKE AMONG ABORIGINAL AND TORRES STRAIT ISLANDER PEOPLES IN AUSTRALIA Article Open access
19 February 2025 OFFICIAL RECOMMENDATIONS FOR VITAMIN D THROUGH THE LIFE STAGES IN DEVELOPED COUNTRIES Article 20 August 2020 BIOLOGICAL, DIETETIC AND PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF VITAMIN
B9 Article Open access 13 March 2025 REFERENCES * Cranney A, Horsley T, O'Donnell S, Weiler HA, Puil L, Ooi DS _et al_. (2007). _Effectiveness and Safety of Vitamin D in Relation to
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Vitamins and Minerals_. European Food Safety Authority: Parma. * Tang BM, Eslick GD, Nowson C, Smith C, Bensoussan A (2007). Use of calcium or calcium in combination with vitamin D
supplementation to prevent fractures and bone loss in people aged 50 years and older: a meta-analysis. _Lancet_ 370, 657–666. Article CAS Google Scholar * Webb AR (2006). Who, what, where
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(2007). _Food, Nutrition, Physical Activity, and the Prevention of Cancer: A Global Perspective_. AICR: Washington DC. Download references ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS All authors contributed
substantially to the realization of the advisory report and the short communication arising from it. RMW wrote the article and GS and DK provided valuable input. The advisory report has been
drafted by a committee of the Health Council of the Netherlands. GS was the chairman and RMW the scientific secretary. The other members were H van den Berg, EN Blok (advisor), HJ Blom,
CPGM de Groot, M den Heijer, KFAM Hulshof, PTAM Lips, IMCM Rietjens, PJJ Sauer, P van ‘t Veer and T Vulsma. The Health Council of the Netherlands thanks them for their contribution. Commitee
member PTAM Lips was a member of the Advisory Board of Merck, Sharp and Dohme until 1 December 2006 and has received research grants from Wyeth, Merck, Sharp and Dohme, Procter and Gamble
and Aventis. AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Health Council of the Netherlands, The Hague, The Netherlands R M Weggemans, G Schaafsma & D Kromhout Authors * R M Weggemans
View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * G Schaafsma View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * D
Kromhout View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar CORRESPONDING AUTHOR Correspondence to R M Weggemans. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION This is an official
release by the Health Council of the Netherlands. Issued in September 2008 in Dutch, a translation into English became available in February 2009 at www.healthcouncil.nl Conflict of
interest The authors declare no conflict of interest. RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Weggemans, R., Schaafsma, G. & Kromhout, D.
Towards an adequate intake of vitamin D. An advisory report of the Health Council of the Netherlands. _Eur J Clin Nutr_ 63, 1455–1457 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1038/ejcn.2009.67 Download
citation * Received: 07 April 2009 * Accepted: 17 May 2009 * Published: 22 July 2009 * Issue Date: December 2009 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ejcn.2009.67 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you
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Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative KEYWORDS * vitamin D * population groups * supply * policy * supplementation * fortification