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ABSTRACT THIS book consists of four parts, the first of which, entitled “Population Trends of American Groups”, discusses, in four chapters, first the trend of the national population, and
then the three aspects of differential fertility, represented by the contrast between town and country, by racial differentiation, and by differences of social class. The writers realise
that population growth in the United States will slow down, cease and change to population decline in the absence of any abrupt change in the trend of the birthrate, or in the possibility of
attracting immigrants. They express a somewhat ostentatious indifference to the economic effects of this population tendency, which has already doomed the economic prospects of thousands of
once hopeful small communities; and has forced the Federal authorities to consider a policy of deliberate depopulation of part of the vast area brought under cultivation by the enterprise
of American farmers. The authors state truly that the theory of optimum population is at present still in the stage of preliminary definition and clarification, and add, somewhat vaguely,
“It may be that a higher standard of living for individuals could be maintained in this country with a population very much greater or very much less than 150 million,” without reference to
the fact that personal hopes, enterprise and investment, in addition to municipal, State and Federal policy, have in the past all been dominated and directed by the confident expectation
that the resources of their territory were destined progressively to be more and more fully utilised. Dynamics of Population: Social and Biological Significance of Changing Birth Rates in
the United States. By Frank Lorimer Frederick Osborn. Pp. xiii + 461. (New York: The Macmillan Co., 1934.) 15_s_. net. Access through your institution Buy or subscribe This is a preview of
subscription content, access via your institution ACCESS OPTIONS Access through your institution Subscribe to this journal Receive 51 print issues and online access $199.00 per year only
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ADDITIONAL ACCESS OPTIONS: * Log in * Learn about institutional subscriptions * Read our FAQs * Contact customer support Authors * R. A. FISHER View author publications You can also search
for this author inPubMed Google Scholar RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE FISHER, R. Dynamics of Population: Social and Biological
Significance of Changing Birth Rates in the United States. _Nature_ 135, 46–48 (1935). https://doi.org/10.1038/135046a0 Download citation * Issue Date: 12 January 1935 * DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1038/135046a0 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is not currently
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