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Ending weeks of speculation, BellSouth Corp. joined QVC Network Inc.’s bid for Paramount Communications Inc. on Thursday with a commitment of $1.5 billion, while investor Liberty Media Corp.
announced that it will bow out entirely if QVC acquires the studio. Under a deal that awaits approval by the Federal Trade Commission, Liberty said it will sell its 22% stake in QVC within
18 months to satisfy FTC concerns about its affiliation with cable TV giant Tele-Communications Inc. Liberty has agreed to be reacquired by TCI, which in turn has struck an agreement to do a
mega-merger with Bell Atlantic Corp. The moves clear the way for QVC to improve its tender offer for Paramount, which was topped last weekend by Viacom Inc. Wall Street traders say QVC
might announce a higher bid as early as today but no later than Monday--because QVC needs to go into a Delaware court hearing Tuesday with proof that it has an equally attractive bid for
Paramount. QVC is asking the court to force Paramount to the bargaining table, despite its friendly Viacom deal. Paramount jumped $2 to close at $82.50 on the New York Stock Exchange, while
BellSouth added 50 cents to close at $57.625. QVC slipped 50 cents to $51.75. Viacom A eased 37.5 to $55, and Viacom B was unchanged at $47.50. Liberty’s promise to withdraw from QVC fanned
speculation that TCI Chief Executive John Malone has already turned his acquisitive eye toward Matsushita Electric Industrial Co.’s MCA Inc. Indeed, Matsushita confirmed that senior
executive Keiya Toyonaga met with Malone this week in New York, but said, “We have no intention to sell MCA stock.” Toyonaga’s action ruffled feathers at MCA, where one executive noted that
news of the meeting was “not good for morale around here.” One industry source said it was Malone’s third such meeting with Matsushita. Another executive described the sessions as part of
the ongoing “mating” dance among entertainment, cable TV and telecommunications companies. Under the terms of the agreement announced Thursday, BellSouth’s investment in QVC is contingent on
a successful merger with Paramount. BellSouth would become the largest QVC shareholder after purchasing $1 billion in common stock (about 16.7 million shares at $60 per share), and $500
million of QVC 6% convertible exchangeable preferred stock, convertible to about 7.6 million shares of QVC common. In addition to gaining three seats on the QVC board, BellSouth will form a
joint venture with QVC to create and distribute interactive TV services worldwide. If QVC fails to acquire Paramount, BellSouth has a six-month option to purchase $500 million shares of QVC
common stock at $60 per share and join the controlling QVC shareholder group. That group has included chief executive Barry Diller’s Arrow Investments, Comcast Corp. and Liberty Media; but
Liberty has agreed to exit the agreement during the bidding. In a telephone interview, BellSouth chief executive John Clendenin called Paramount “a gem” whose programming would help
differentiate the Baby Bell’s services from its competitors. But he said he was equally as interested in QVC, which he believes will help his firm become an interactive communications
leader. That’s one reason he fought so hard to get three seats on the QVC board of directors. “We did not want to be just a financial investor. We wanted an involved ownership position that
made us a full-fledged partner. We worked very hard to achieve that, and we are delighted with the results,” Clendenin said. The final BellSouth agreement came after weeks of intense
negotiations. Clendenin was awakened several times Wednesday with status reports from New York. “Is it daytime yet?” Clendenin joked Thursday afternoon. “I’m not sure when last night ended.
I think we sort of stopped the clock.” Several analysts, however, said QVC may need more than BellSouth’s $1.5-billion investment. “I think (QVC) will come up with at least $90 a share,”
said Lisbeth Barron, an analyst at S. G. Warburg. Added Merrill Lynch’s Hal Vogel: “ . . . it’s not decisive.” Advance Publications, which is controlled by the Newhouse family, is said to be
willing to double its investment to $1 billion, which would give QVC $2 billion. In any case, the QVC partners believe that money is not the problem. “Barry will not lose because of
inadequate financing,” said one source close to QVC. “He has all the cash he need.” Times staff writer Amy Harmon contributed to this story. MORE TO READ